15 Powerful Cargo Planes Built for Heavy Lifting

When it comes to transporting massive loads, not all cargo planes are created equal. The best cargo planes for heavy lifting combine impressive payload capacities with advanced engineering to ensure safe and efficient transportation. Here, we explore 15 of the most powerful and reliable cargo planes designed for the toughest jobs in aviation.

Antonov An-225 Mriya

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The Antonov An-225 Mriya is the largest and heaviest cargo aircraft ever built. Designed to transport oversized loads that no other aircraft can handle, it has a maximum takeoff weight of 640 tons. Capable of carrying up to 250,000 kg of cargo, its spacious cargo hold and six powerful turbofan engines are key features. Notably, the An-225 has been essential for transporting massive equipment, including industrial machinery and space shuttle components.

Lockheed C-5M Super Galaxy

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The Lockheed C-5M Super Galaxy is known for its enormous payload capacity, capable of carrying 140,000 kg. This military transport aircraft handles oversized cargo such as tanks, helicopters, and large equipment. Its unique kneeling landing gear system facilitates easier loading and unloading. Additionally, its impressive range and ability to operate in austere airfields make it a versatile asset for military logistics.

Boeing 747-8F

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The Boeing 747-8F is a freighter version of the iconic 747, renowned for its efficiency and large cargo capacity. With the ability to carry up to 140 tons of cargo, it is a top choice for global air freight. The aircraft’s nose door allows for the loading of long and oversized items, enhancing its versatility. Its advanced engines and aerodynamic design offer superior fuel efficiency, reducing operating costs. 

Antonov An-124 Ruslan

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Designed for transporting oversized and heavy items, the Antonov An-124 Ruslan is a heavy-lift cargo aircraft. With a payload capacity of 150,000 kg, it is second only to the An-225. The An-124’s robust design and powerful engines enable it to carry heavy machinery, military equipment, and helicopters. Its rear loading ramp and spacious cargo hold make it highly versatile.

Airbus A330-200F

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The Airbus A330-200F is a freighter version of the popular A330-200, prized for its flexibility and efficiency. Capable of carrying up to 65 tons of cargo over long distances, it is ideal for intercontinental freight operations. The aircraft’s large cargo door and optimized fuselage design simplify the loading process for various cargo types. Advanced avionics and fuel-efficient engines help reduce operating costs.

Boeing C-17 Globemaster III

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Celebrated for its ability to carry large and heavy cargo, the Boeing C-17 Globemaster III is a military transport aircraft with a payload capacity of 77,500 kg. It can transport vehicles, helicopters, and other heavy equipment. Its short takeoff and landing capabilities enable it to operate in remote and austere locations.

Ilyushin Il-76

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The Ilyushin Il-76 is a Soviet-era cargo aircraft renowned for its ruggedness and heavy lift capabilities. Designed to transport large and bulky items over long distances, it has a payload capacity of 50,000 kg. The Il-76’s ability to operate from unpaved runways makes it ideal for missions in remote areas. Its rear loading ramp and spacious cargo hold facilitate easy loading and unloading.

Antonov An-22 Antei

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As the world’s largest turboprop cargo aircraft, the Antonov An-22 Antei is designed for heavy lift operations. It boasts a payload capacity of 80,000 kg, enabling it to transport oversized and heavy items. The An-22’s unique design and powerful engines allow it to operate from unpaved runways, enhancing its versatility. Its spacious cargo hold and loading ramps make it suitable for various cargo types.

McDonnell Douglas MD-11F

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The McDonnell Douglas MD-11F, a freighter version of the MD-11, is known for its large cargo capacity and efficiency. Capable of carrying up to 91 tons of cargo, it is a popular choice for international freight operations. The aircraft’s wide fuselage and large cargo door allow for easy loading of various cargo types. Advanced avionics and fuel-efficient engines contribute to lower operating costs. 

Boeing 777F

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The Boeing 777F, a freighter version of the 777, is celebrated for its efficiency and large payload capacity. It can carry up to 102 tons of cargo, making it ideal for long-haul freight operations. The aircraft’s large cargo door and optimized fuselage design facilitate easy loading of diverse cargo types. Its advanced engines and aerodynamic design provide superior fuel efficiency, reducing operating costs.

Lockheed Martin LM-100J

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The Lockheed Martin LM-100J, a commercial version of the C-130J Super Hercules, is known for its versatility and heavy lift capabilities. Capable of carrying up to 21,770 kg of cargo, it is suitable for various freight operations. The aircraft’s short takeoff and landing capabilities enable it to operate in remote and austere locations. Its robust design and advanced avionics ensure reliability and safety.

Boeing 767-300F

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The Boeing 767-300F, a freighter version of the 767, is celebrated for its efficiency and large payload capacity. Able to carry up to 58 tons of cargo, it is ideal for medium to long-haul freight operations. The aircraft’s wide fuselage and large cargo door allow for easy loading of various cargo types. Advanced avionics and fuel-efficient engines contribute to lower operating costs.

Airbus A400M Atlas

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Known for its versatility and heavy lift capabilities, the Airbus A400M Atlas is a military transport aircraft. Capable of carrying up to 37,000 kg of cargo, it is suitable for various freight operations. The A400M’s short takeoff and landing capabilities enable it to operate in remote and austere locations. Advanced avionics and a robust design ensure reliability and safety.

Boeing KC-46 Pegasus

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The Boeing KC-46 Pegasus is a military tanker aircraft with significant cargo capabilities. In addition to providing aerial refueling, it can carry up to 65,000 pounds of cargo. The KC-46’s advanced avionics and refueling systems make it a critical asset for military operations. Its ability to transport both cargo and fuel increases its versatility.

Airbus BelugaXL

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The Airbus BelugaXL, an upgraded version of the original Beluga, is designed for transporting oversized cargo. Its larger size and improved payload capacity allow it to carry even more substantial and bulkier items. The BelugaXL’s unique design and advanced avionics make it a valuable asset for transporting large aerospace components. Its spacious cargo hold and loading mechanisms enhance its versatility.

This article originally appeared on MyCarMakesNoise.

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Author: Dave Johnston

Dave is a hands-on automotive technician with experience in performing service, diagnostics, and repairs on domestic and imported vehicles. He enjoys writing and sharing his knowledge far and wide.

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